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ScAlMgO4 (MgScAlO4,SCAM) crystals are hexagonal system, has a lattice constant a=0.3246nm, and c=2.5195nm. It has a rhombohedral layered structure similar to that of wurtzite nitride and zinc oxide. It is a new type of substrate material with the smallest lattice mismatch with GaN and ZnO. Its lattice mismatch ratio with GaN is about 1.8%, and the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch with GaN and ZnO epitaxial films is better than sapphire and silicon.
| Properties | ScMgAlO4 |
| Crystal structure | hexagonal crystal system |
| Lattice constant | a=0.3246nm,c=2.5195nm |
| Density | 3.64g/cm3 |
| Mohs hardness | 4-5Mohs |
| Thermal expansion coefficient | A=7.45×10-6/°C |
| Materials | ScMgAlO4 |
| Orientation | [0001] or [10-10] <±0.5° |
| Parallel | 10〞 |
| Perpendicular | 5ˊ |
| surface Quality | 10/5 |
| Wavefront Distortion | λ/4@632nm |
| Surface Flatness | λ/8@632nm |
| Clear Aperture | >95% |
| Chamfer | <0.1×45° |
| Thickness/Diameter Tolerance | ±0.05 mm |
| Maximum dimensions | dia 50×100mm |
| Coatings | AR/AR@940+1030; HR@1030+HT@940+AR1030 |
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